Quality Management Basics

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QM basics card

• No active inspection type in the QM view = no inspection lot.
• Common types: 01 GR for PO, 03 in-process, 04 GR from production, 08 stock transfer, 89 other.
• Lots copy plan, characteristics and sampling at creation.
• Record results (QE51N or Fiori apps); record unplanned problems as defects.
• Usage decision (QA11): UD code + quality score 1–100.
• UD postings: 321 unrestricted, 350 blocked, 553 scrap, 331 sample, 122 return.
• SPRQ = posting still required; SPCO = stock posting completed.
• Notifications (QM01): Q1 customer, Q2 supplier, Q3 internal; tasks must close first.
• Test the negative path: blocked and inspection stock cannot be consumed.